Explanation

(a) Balanced Diet;is a diet containing all the six food classes/types of food in the right proportion to meet the body's requirement for growth, repair and maintenance.

(b) Classes of food:

-Protein

-Carbohydrate

-Vitamins

-Water

-Mineral salts/nutrients

-Fats and Oils/Lipids.

Importance of food classes

(c) The source, substrate and end products of ptyalin, pepsin and lipase are tabulated below:

Correct Answer: C. sorus and indusium

Correct Answer: A. S

Explanation

The correct answer is the S, or synthesis, phase. The cell cycle consists of six main parts: interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, and cytokinesis. Interphase, the longest part of the cell cycle, is subdivided into three different phases: G1, S, and G2. G1 comes first; in this phase, the cell simply grows. In the S phase, the cell synthesizes (creates) a new set of DNA using its original genome as a template. In G2, the cell (which now contains two copies of DNA) continues to grow. These growth phases are an important part of interphase because the cell must grow enough to have enough cytoplasm to give to each of its daughter cells at the end of mitosis or meiosis.

Correct Answer: D. Nephridium

Correct Answer: D. red blood cells, white blood cells, plasma and platelets

Explanation

It has four main components: plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. Blood has many different functions, including: transporting oxygen and nutrients to the lungs and tissues.

Correct Answer: C) Workers

Explanation

The drone doesn't work but it's only work is to fertilize the queen, then that means it isn't sterile. The sterile individuals are the workers.

Correct Answer: A) chemosynthesis

Explanation

This Biology question is asking for an example of an autotrophic mode of nutrition. Autotrophic nutrition refers to the process by which organisms make their own food using energy from sunlight or inorganic compounds. The options given are chemosynthesis, saprophytism, parasitism, and symbiosis. Chemosynthesis is the correct answer because it is an autotrophic mode of nutrition in which energy from inorganic compounds is used to produce organic compounds. This process is commonly found in bacteria and other microorganisms that live in extreme environments such as deep-sea hydrothermal vents. Saprophytism, parasitism, and symbiosis are not examples of autotrophic nutrition. Saprophytism is a type of heterotrophic nutrition in which organisms obtain nutrients by decomposing dead organic matter. Parasitism is a type of heterotrophic nutrition in which organisms obtain nutrients from a host organism, often causing harm to the host. Symbiosis refers to a close and long-term interaction between two different species, and can involve both autotrophic and heterotrophic nutrition. Understanding different types of nutrition is important in Biology as it helps us understand how different organisms obtain energy and nutrients to survive.

Correct Answer: D) posses no vascular tissue

Explanation

Bryophytes are a group of plants that are different from flowering plants in several ways. One of the main differences between the two groups is that bryophytes do not have vascular tissue, while flowering plants do. Vascular tissue is specialized tissue that transports water, minerals, and nutrients throughout the plant. Without vascular tissue, bryophytes rely on diffusion to transport these substances from one part of the plant to another. This means that they are generally smaller and less complex than flowering plants. Option A states that bryophytes are simple small plants. This is true to some extent, as bryophytes are generally smaller and less complex than flowering plants, but it is not the main reason why they are different from flowering plants. Option B states that bryophytes carry out alternation of generation. This is true, but it is not a unique characteristic of bryophytes. Alternation of generation is a process that is common to many different groups of plants, including flowering plants. Option C states that bryophytes possess small. This option is incomplete and does not make sense, as it is not clear what small refers to. Therefore, option C is incorrect. Option D states that bryophytes possess no vascular tissue, which is correct. This is the main reason why bryophytes are different from flowering plants. Without vascular tissue, bryophytes are limited in their size and complexity and rely on diffusion to transport water, minerals, and nutrients throughout the plant.

Correct Answer: D. increasing the break down of the protein portion of the erythrocytes

Correct Answer: D. chloroplast and plastids