Correct Answer: B. statutory instruments

Correct Answer: B. Plutocracy

Correct Answer: C. Bentham

Correct Answer: D. Nnamdi Azikiwe

Explanation

i. He championed the cause of the chiefs and people of Lagos against the Lagos High Court over land ownership

ii. Supported labour unions to organise strikes and rallies and fight for their rights

iii. He was the first to establish political party in Nigeria-the Nigeria National Democratic Party (NNDP) in 1922

iv. He was the first National president of National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons (NCNC)

v. He was the father of all the Nigerian nationalist leaders. He was a rallying point for nationalists.

vi. He was instrumental to the establishment of Nigerian wing of National Council of British West Africa (NCBWA)

vii. He founded the Lagos Daily Newspaper

viii. He led a protest against the 1946 Richards Constitution

ix. He represented Nigeria in various constitutional conferences

x. He led his party, NNDP to win elections in the Lagos Municipal Council between 1923-38

xi. He joined other nationalist leaders to write petitions to the Colonial Office in London to com-plain about the evils of colonialism

xii. His activities led to the introduction of the Elective Principle in Nigeria.

Correct Answer: D. power of the government derived from the constitution

Correct Answer: A. included elected African members

Explanation

Reasons why some countries adopt Written Constitutions:

(i) Easy reference: A written constitution makes for easy reference. It can easily be referred to in most of the courts especially on cases involving two or more contending parties.

(ii)Fear of domination:It removes the fear of domination by majority over the minority by helping to protect their interests

(iii)Documentation: A written constitution is properly documented, stating clearly the fundamental rights of citizens.

(iv)Availability: A written constitution is easily available.This is because it is a single document.

(v) Method of amendment is properly defined and does not give room for a few individuals who can easily manipulate the constitution for their own selfish ends.

(vi)Mode of assessment: A written constitution has in its provision, the principles governing the activities of organs of government, tiers of government local, state and central governments, etc. It is, therefore, relevant for assessing their performance in this wise.

(vii)Knowledge of individual rights:Individuals in the society can easily obtain a written constitution in order to know their rights, duties and obligations.

(viii)Denial or violation of rights:Citizens can easily know their rights especially where there is a denial or violation of such rights.

(ix)It eliminates conflict: A written constitution has succeeded in defining in clear terms, powers and functions of each organ of government.This helps to eliminate conflicts in the performance of their functions.

(x)Absence of distortions: There is absence of distortions mostly found in unwritten constitution.

Correct Answer: A. An organized group within a definite territory

Correct Answer: C. Privy Council