Correct Answer: C. increase in global temperature

Correct Answer: C. is not flexible

Correct Answer: B. Deflation hollow

Correct Answer: C. Crystalline in nature

Correct Answer: B. The Greenwich Meridian and the International Date Line are the only lines of latitude forming a Great Circle

Correct Answer: D. sedimentary rocks

Correct Answer: C. Date palm

Explanation

(a) State Characteristics of Local Craft Industries:- Individual/family ownership -Skills passed on from generation to generation -Traditional in nature -Simple tools are used - Low technology is used -Local raw materials are used -Less capital intensive -Production is low -Product for local market -Employs few people -Less power supply required -Limited space required -some with long period of apprenticeship-All year round employment Energy/time consuming -Irregular working hours -Small Scale in plant size -Irregular income -Product of high artistic value -Less government support -Needs less electric power -Prices of product are negotiable -?se of family labour-Mostly located in rural areas Shortage -Some practiced on part-time basis.

(b) Identify Limitations of Local Craft Industries:-Shortage of labour -Inadequate capital/little access to loan -Poor/inadequate transport-High freight charges -Taste for foreign products - Shortage of raw materials -Competition from imported substitutes -Low patronage/demand -Limited production -Little or no government support -Irregular working hours -Irregular income -Low interest shown by the youth towards the industry-Limited research application Inadequate publicity.

(C) Explain Factors that have contributed to the High Volume of Trade Between the Developed and Tropical African Countries:--Non similarity of products -Differences in taste and culture - Differences in prices of goods -Preference of imported goods -Political consideration -need to improve standard of living -Political stability -Absence of trade unions or barriers -Differences in import duties -Differences in quality of products -Colonial ties-Differences in climate -Desire for new products -Need for foreign exchange-Generation of revenue --Need for expansion of market -For increased Gross Domestic Products (GDP) -Employment opportunity-Acquisition of skills/expertise-Differences in natural resource endowment-Stimulation of other sectors of the economy -To enhance balance oI payment~Benefit of comparative cost advantage.

Correct Answer: D. photosynthesis

Explanation

(a) Differences between a town and a village

—A town occupies a larger space than a village

—A town is more populated than a village

—A town has many social amenities, while a village has fewer.

—In a town, houses are more likely to be nucleated and compact, while in a village houses are disperse

—A town is a heterogeneous community, while a village is a homogeneous community

—A town offers opportunity for secondary and tertiary activities, while villages offer opportunity mainly for primary activities.

(b) Functions which a village may perform for a town

— Labour supply, particularly unskilled labour e.g Okpanam and Umutu supply unskilled labour for Asaba in Delta State.

— Housing for urban dwellers e.g Ibusa for Asaba.

— Food supply, particularly vegetables e.g Ogwago to Enugu.

— Market for industrial goods manufactured in towns e.g ihie to Aba

— Provision of raw materials to industries in towns e.g Ngwa oil palm to vegetable oil industries in Aba.