1. Largest biome in the world 2. Short, wet summers and long, cold winters 3.
1. Largest biome in the world 2. Short, wet summers and long, cold winters 3. Flora consists of mostly coniferous trees The given statements most closely describe which biome?
- A. Tundra
- B. Alpine
- C. Deciduous forest
- D. Taiga
Correct Answer: D. Taiga
Explanation
The taiga biome is the largest biome in the world and is characterized by short, rainy summers coupled with long, freezing winters. Due to its extremely cold temperatures, the taiga's flora or plant life consists of mostly coniferous trees that can survive on the scarce nutrients available in the cold climate of the biome. In contrast, the tundra is frozen year-round and permafrost prevents any trees from growing. Deciduous forests, as the name suggests, sports mainly deciduous trees as its plant life. The alpine biome consists mostly of the areas right below the snow lines of mountains and is generally dry year-round. The chaparral is a relatively small biome that is characterized as being mostly hot and dry year-round, with mild winters.