What are the factors that determine the external relations of West African countries?

Explanation

i. Technological needs of West African countries determine their external relations.

ii. Economic development motives also determine the pattern of relationship of West African countries especially with the economically developed nations.

iii. Colonial heritage/ Historical experience of West African countries usually determines the country they relate with.

iv. Trade is another factor that determines the nature of West African countries' external relations.

v. Geographical nearness is a good determinant of West African external relations. Countries that are near to each other are bound to interact.

vi. Military strength/needs/ assistance.

vii Public opinion of the citizens of a country about a particular country can also determine the nature of interaction.

viii. Membership of international organizations e.g. ECOWAS, OAU/AU.

ix. International law and Conventions.

x. Religious affiliations.

xi. Political ideology.

xii. Ethnic and tribal affiliations.

xiv. Demographic/population size.

xv. The system of government in operation, e.g. democracy.

xvi. Natural resources endowment.

xvii. Personality of the leadership.