Correct Answer: B. Baron de Montesquieu

Explanation

The theory of Doctrine of Separation of Power was first propounded by Montesquieu, a French scholar in and 1747 published in his book

Correct Answer: D. less government interference

Explanation

It is important to be able to say whether or not an enterprise in the public sector is efficient and to measure this aspect of its performance. One way to ensure efficiency is avoiding unnecessary interference from government.

Explanation

Reasons why the development of Nationalist activities was slow in the French West African Colonies are:

(i)Absence of discrimination:Africans in the civil service had the same opportunities with their French counter-parts. Also, they could not agitate for reforms or changes without paying dearly for their actions.

(ii)Education was restricted to a few: Only citizens had right to full education, the non-citizens did not have. Also, until 1943, mission schools were not allowed.

(iii)indignant policy:Africans may be arrested and detained without trial and this affected their agitation for liberty and freedom.

(iv)Press Censorship: The press was censored, making it difficult for the people to criticize the activities of the government.

(v) Trade Union activities were not allowed by the French officials.

(vi) Employment opportunities open and there was no discrimination, especially for the citizens who occupied the same positions with their French counterparts.

(vii)Citizenship: France extended citizenship rights to Africans in some of its Colonies.

(viii) Election of Africans:Some of them were elected as Deputies into the French chamber and this incapacitated nationalist struggle.

(ix)No formation of political parties and associations:Avenue was not created for the people to come together to form parties or join any political associations. This was a problem because they could not express their opinion on issues about government, let alone take part in decision-making their country

(x) Assimilation as a French policy made the educated elites have the same or equal rights with their French educated counter parts.

Explanation

Major features of Nigeria's Foreign Policy since independence include:

(i)The adoption of non-aligned policies with the power blocs - East or West.

(ii) The belief in resolving inter-state disputes peaceably.

(iii) Cooperating and entering into friendship with nations that respect her sovereignty

(iv) The belief in the principle of non-interference in the domestic affairs of other states and according respect to the territorial integrity of other states in Africa.

(v) Seeing Africa as the centre- piece of Nigeria's foreign policy.

(vi) To join forces in exterminating apartheid in South Africa and Colonialism in the African continent by supporting liberation movements.

(vii) To be involved in cooperation with other states in finding peaceful resolution to mounting political crises in the West African sub-region by taking part in the formation of ECOMOG which played a role in the Liberian Crisis.

Correct Answer: A. a few people monopolize the ownership of land

Correct Answer: B. chief-in-council

Correct Answer: D. federal system of government

Explanation

A federal system of government is one that divides the powers of government between the national (federal) government and state and local governments. The federal government however has superior powers to that of the state and and local government

Correct Answer: C. promoting world peace with justice

Correct Answer: B. Ensure accountability in government business.

Correct Answer: D. House of Assembly