Correct Answer: C. minority party in parliament

Explanation

The reason why it is called an opposition is because they have lesser seats in parliament. The opposition is usually the minority in parliament

Correct Answer: C. deconcentration

Explanation

(i) Crown Colony is a form of direct rule of British annexed territories in which the British established political institutions such as the executive council, legislative council and governor which were used in ruling the people who were regarded as British subjects. Protectorate is a region, political unit or state that is controlled and protected by another or government by which it is ruled (ii) Crown colony is a part of a larger country governed by that same country. A protectorate is its own state merely protected by a larger country. (iii) For a colony, all foreign relations are created and dealt with by the mother country. A state which is a protectorate has the aid of a larger nation when conducting foreign relations (iv)The governors are virtual colonial dictators as they have veto powers.

The people in a more equal relationship are governed through their traditional rulers and chiefs.

(v) Unlike a protectorate, a colony is not in an equal relationship with its mother country.

A protectorate is in a more equal relationship with its mother country than a colony

(vi) There is the existence of the monarch (the king or queen) who is the head of all the British colonies.

There is the existence of traditional rulers and chiefs ruling the people subject to the control by the governor on behalf of the monarch.

(vii) Colonies can be seen as a threat to other nations, as it is the spreading of one country to other countries.

Protectorates can be seen as an alliance. The more allies, the stronger the territory and country.

(viii) A colony is governed internally and externally by a foreign power.

A protectorate governs itself internally, while the foreign power controls its external relations.

(ix) It is far more expensive to govern.

Unlike the crown colony, it is not that expensive to govern.

Correct Answer: A. franchise

Explanation

Suffrage is the right to vote in political elections. It is also known as franchise

Correct Answer: D. checks and balance

Correct Answer: B. it can sue and can be sued

Correct Answer: B. its membership cut across ethnic boundaries

Correct Answer: A. a general election

Correct Answer: D. Richards Constitution

Explanation

How Nigeria has shown that Africa is the Centre-piece of her foreign policy:

(i)Unity and Solidarity:Nigeria has for long been promoting the unity and solidarity of African States. This experience is at both the regional and international communities.

(II)Friendship: Nigeria has worked towards promoting and strengthening friendly relations with African States.

(iii) Eradication of colonialism and racism: Nigeria has done these by supporting movements in some countries against colonial rule and racism or apartheid policy in South Africa, e.g SWAPO in Namibia, MPLA in Angola and ANC in South Africa.

(iv)Promotion of peace: Nigeria has been taking part in conflict resolutions and in peace. -keeping operations, e.g Liberia, Sierra-Leone.

(v)Resolution of conflicts :Africans are capable of resolving their conflicts without outside or external influence. This is what Nigeria stands for in its foreign policy objective

(vi)Diplomatic Missions:It has succeeded in establishing more diplomatic missions in Africa by opening up more embassies and consulates.

(vii)Democracy: Nigeria is encouraging African countries to renounce dictatorship and enthrone democratic rule.

(viii)Relationship: Nigeria is not ready to relate further with countries supporting or encouraging aggression and racism on the African Continent. Less-Fortunate Countries: Nigeria is at the forefront of promoting love and spirit of brotherhood among African states through giving of aids and assistance