Correct Answer: C. government is now tackling a major civic problem

Correct Answer: D. bullet proof vest

Explanation

(a)Meaning of Traffic regulations; Traffic regulations is a set of rules, guidelines and principles that direct and control vehicular traffic and other road users for effective road use and avoidance of accidents

(b) Reasons why inspection of vehicle documents is necessary;

i. To ascertain the road worthiness of vehicles

ii. To have a better information about holders of drivers license and permit

iii. To ensure the use of standard and proper vehicle parts

iv. To ensure validity of such documents

v. To ensure payments of approved dues by road users

vi. To discourage vehicle theft

vii. To ensure regular and adequate maintenance of vehicles

viii. To ascertain proof of ownership of vehicle(s)

ix. To ascertain and ensure sanity of road users

x. To ensure safety of lives and properties

Correct Answer: C. societal discrimination and belief system

Correct Answer: D. Snatching of ballot box during elections

Explanation

(a) Definition of youth empowerment

Youth empowerment is development programme aimed creating opportunities that will encourage and develop the you to be morally responsible, self-reliant and financially product citizens or Youth empowerment is the process of giving young people opportunity to develop the ability they need to become peo who can influence their communities.

(b) Youth empowerment skills

i. Life coping skills

ii. Intellectual skills

iii. Decision making skills

iv. Leadership skills

v. Negotiation skills

vi. Motivational/self-actualization skills

vii. Communicative skills

viii. Artistic skills

ix. Interpersonal/human relation skills

(c) Efforts of Government towards youth empowerment:

i. Establishment of different agencies, ministries and parastatal for youth empowerment

ii. Provision of soft loan for youths for the establishment of Sr and Medium Scale Enterprises (SMEs) or Industries

iii. Awakening initiatives on youth empowerment through seminars, workshops, symposia, lectures etc

iv. Provision of incentives to make agriculture attractive to youths. e.g subsidies on agricultural inputs

v. Establishment of vocational schools

vi. Provision of automatic employment for graduates vocational/entrepreneurial programmes

vii. Collaboration of government with non-governmental organizations and other advocacy groups on youth empowerment

viii. Capacity building on entrepreneurial/vocational skills for youth empowerment

Explanation

(i) Poverty: This makes victims very vulnerable.

(ii) Youth unemployment: When youths are unemployed, they easily fall victim of human trafficking.

(iii) Disorientation of values/moral decadence in society: This also contributes greatly to human trafficking in Nigeria.

(iv) Greed and get-rich-quick attitude: Greed and the quest to get rich at all costs contribute to human trafficking in Nigeria.

(v) Corruption in the society: Corruption at various levels in Nigeria encourages adventures into the crime of human trafficking.

(vi) Bad leadership: Bad leadership in Nigeria gives strength to human trafficking in Nigeria because it fails to protect citizens and provide for their social, economic and security needs.

(vii) Ignorance or lack of knowledge/awareness on the part of victims of human trafficking: This is also one of the contributing factors that have contributed to the persistence of human trafficking in Nigeria.

(viii) Social-economic-related deprivation: This breeds desperation to travel of the country by all means. This will then results in human trafficking.

(ix) Political instability: This contributes to the persistence of human trafficking in Nigeria, because of instability in the country's politics.

(x) Inefficiency/ineffectiveness of law enforcement agents: This makes apprehension of human traffickers difficult, and therefore, they continue their operations.

(xi) Inadequate punishment of offenders.

(xii) Rise in demand for commercial sex workers encourages human trafficking.

Correct Answer: B. administrative class

Correct Answer: C. undertaking the registration of campaigns on drug trafficking

Correct Answer: C. Maximization of profit