Correct Answer: B. constitutional monarchy

Correct Answer: D. the Police Station

Correct Answer: B. peninsula

Correct Answer: D. Ionic compounds in solution would conduct electricity

Correct Answer: C. to discuss

Correct Answer: D. Calopogonium mucunoides

Correct Answer: B. below

Explanation

(a) Ways by which urban settlements differ from one another:

(i) Site (physical location) (ii) Situation (locational relationship to other areas) (iii) Size (area and population) (iv) Function (administrative, industrial. commercial. etc)

(v) Plan and layout (structure and pattern). (vi) Outlook (cleanliness. beauty.) (vii) Quality of services (high order - ICE health. insurance. etc)

(viii) Infrastructure/social amenities.

(b)Factors that have contributed to the high population density in Japan: (i) Low mortality rate. (ii) Improved medical services. Availability of natural resources. e.g. water.

(iv) Advanced industrialization. (v) Advanced/ improved technology. (vi) Practice of intensive agriculture. (vii) Immigration. (viii) Fertile alluvial soils which promote agriculture.

(ix) Favourable climate (monsoon) (x) Large market (xi) Presence of social amenities. (xii)Accessibility. (xiii) i i) Improved transport.

(xiv) Advanced communication network (xv) Availability of minerals ( feldspar. granite. limestone. quartzite. etc). (xvi) Political stability/good governance.

(xvii) High standard of (xviii) Well developed infrastructure.

(c) Problems resulting from the high population density in Japan:

(i) Overcrowding (ii) Traffic congestion (iii) Pressure on social amenities. (iv) High cost of food. (v) environmental pollution/degradation.

(vi) High rate of stress (hypertension and other health related challenges) (vii) Unemployment/under employment (viii) high rate of crime.

(ix) social vices (e.g. prostitution. drug abuse. etc). (x) cost of living (xi) Iliad xiv) pressure on natural

(xii) Development of slums and ghettos. (xiii) Increase in government expenditure.

(xiv) pressure on natural resources e.g. land (xv) Waste management challenges. (xvi) Development of slums and ghettos.

(xvii) increase of government spending (xviii) pressure on natural resources.

(a) Outline four ways in which urban settlements differ from one another.

(b) Outline three factors that have contributed to the high population density in Japan.

(c) Slate three problems resulting from the high population density Japan.

Explanation

(a) Diffusion is the process by which substances mix with one another due to the random motion of their molecules.

(b) Graham's law of diffusion states that the rate of diffusion of gases is inversely proportional to the square - root of their densities provided temperature remains constant.

Explanation

a)

• Neatness to customers: Mr. Abu would have to hire a building or buy a site close to his target market
• Availability of capital: Mr. Abu would decide to hire a building if he does not have enough capital to build his own warehouse
• Availability of labour: he would prefer to establish his warehouse in an area where he can easily access warehouse attendants for his daily operation
• Access to good roads: he would like to establish warehouse in areas with good road to that it would be easy for his target market to convey goods in and out of the warehouse
• constant power supply: he would establish the warehouse where power 10nsupply is constant to maintain the of temperature of the products in his warehouse at low Cost
• Telecom facilities: he would choose area with good communication network coverage in order to interact oct with his customers on phone or internet
• Availability of financial institution: he would have to locate his business lose bos to bank and insurance company to easily access them for financial transactions.
• nature of business/product: his warehousing business would prosper if it is established close to his customers
• he would establish in an area where building or plots of and are accessible to him.
• Competitor's location: He might choose to establish close or away from his competitors

b)

• Maintaining a safe and clean working environment in the warehouse
• Labelling the type of products to be stored using identification code number or tag to differentiate goods of different Customers
• Keeping/dispatching of goods in the warehouse under proper protection until they are needed
• Ensuring that goods that make up Single order are put together, check Omission, errors and update of order records
• Moving items into the warehouse using Forklift and other facilities
• Receiving of goods from customers the into the warehouse
• Sorting and grading of goods in the warehouse
• Packaging and repackaging of goods on behalf of the customers in the warehouse
• Taking stock of goods in the warehouse regularly to known the fast and slow moving goods