An exponential sequence (G.P.) is given by \(\frac{9}{2},\frac{3}{4},\frac{1}{8},\)....Find its sum to infinity....

FURTHER MATHEMATICS
WAEC 2023

An exponential sequence (G.P.) is given by \(\frac{9}{2},\frac{3}{4},\frac{1}{8},\)....Find its sum to infinity.

  • A. \(5\frac{2}{5}\)
  • B. \(4\frac{1}{5}\)
  • C. \(13\frac{1}{2}\)
  • D. \(6\frac{3}{4}\)

Correct Answer: A. \(5\frac{2}{5}\)

Explanation

Sum to infinity of a G.P when /r/ < 1 = \(\frac{a}{1 - r}\)

a = \(\frac{9}{2},r = \frac{T_2}{T_1} = \frac{3}{4} + \frac{9}{2}\)

r = \(\frac{3}{4} \times \frac{2}{9} = \frac{1}{6}\)

\(S_∞ = \frac{\frac{9}{2}}{1-\frac{1}{6}} = \frac{\frac{9}{2}}{\frac{5}{6}} = \frac{27}{5}\)

\(\therefore S_∞ = 5\frac{2}{5}\)



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