A lorry accelerates uniformly in a straight line with acceleration of 4ms -2 and covers...

PHYSICS
JAMB 2023

A lorry accelerates uniformly in a straight line with acceleration of 4ms-2 and covers a distance of 250 m in a time interval of 10 s. How far will it travel in the next 10 s?

  • A. 650
  • B. 900
  • C. 800
  • D. 250

Correct Answer: A. 650

Explanation

We first find the lorry's initial velocity

a = \(4ms^-2\), s= 250m, t= 10, u=?

⇒ ut + \(\frac{1}{2}×4×(10^2)

⇒250= 10u + 200

⇒ 250-200 = 10u

⇒ 50 = 10u

⇒U =\frac{50}{10}\) = \(5ms^-1\)

For the next 10s, we set t=20s

= s = (5 × 20) + \(\frac{1}{2}×4×{20^2}\)

= s = 100 + 800

⇒ 900 m

;Distance covered:900-250 =650m



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