What is the pH of 2.5 × 10 -2 mol dm -3 barium hydroxide solution?

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What is the pH of 2.5 × 10-2 mol dm-3 barium hydroxide solution?

  • A) 11.5
  • B) 11.6
  • C) 11.7
  • D) 11.8

Correct Answer: C) 11.7

Explanation

\(\underset{1\text{ mol dm}^{-3}}{\mathrm{Ba(OH)_2}} \longrightarrow \underset{2\text{ mol dm}^{-3}}{\mathrm{2OH}} + \underset{1\text{ mol dm}^{-3}}{\mathrm{Ba^+}}\) OH \(= 2(2.5 \times 10^{-3}) = 5.0 \times 10^{-3}\) POH of the solution \(= -\log 10 (\text{OH}^-) = -\log 10 (5.0 \times 10^{-3})\) \(\therefore\) POH \(= 2.3010\) PH + POH = 14 P = 14 - POH P = 14 - 2.3010 Answer \(= 11.7\)


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