Given that P = (-4, -5) and Q = (2,3), express →PQ in the form

FURTHER MATHEMATICS
WAEC 2022

Given that P = (-4, -5) and Q = (2,3), express →PQ in the form (k,θ). where k is the magnitude and θ the bearing.

  • A. (10 units, 053°)
  • B. (9 units, 049°)
  • C. (10 units, 037°)
  • D. (9 units, 027°)

Correct Answer: A. (10 units, 053°)

Explanation

|→PQ| = √[(2-(-4))\(^2\) + (3-(-5))\(^2\)]

|→PQ| = √\(6^2 + 8^2\)

|→PQ| = √100

|→PQ| = 10units

tanθ = \(\frac{3--5}{2--4}\)

tanθ = \(\frac{4}{3}\)

θ = \(tan^{-1}\frac{4}{3}\)

= 53º



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