If 2,(k+1),8,... form an exponential sequence (GP), find the values of k.

FURTHER MATHEMATICS
WAEC 2014

If 2,(k+1),8,... form an exponential sequence (GP), find the values of k.

  • A. -3 and 5
  • B. 5 and -5
  • C. 3 and -3
  • D. -5 and 3

Correct Answer: D. -5 and 3

Explanation

Given an exponential sequence, say \(a, b, c,...\), as consecutive terms, then \(\sqrt{a \times c} = b\).

\(\therefore 2, (k+1), 8 \implies \sqrt{2 \times 8} = k + 1\)

\(k + 1 = \pm{4} \implies k = \text{-5 or 3}\)



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