If \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\) are the roots of the equation \(2x^{2} - 6x + 5

FURTHER MATHEMATICS
WAEC 2013

If \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\) are the roots of the equation \(2x^{2} - 6x + 5 = 0\), evaluate \(\frac{\beta}{\alpha} + \frac{\alpha}{\beta}\).

  • A. \(\frac{24}{5}\)
  • B. \(\frac{8}{5}\)
  • C. \(\frac{5}{8}\)
  • D. \(\frac{5}{24}\)

Correct Answer: B. \(\frac{8}{5}\)

Explanation

\(2x^{2} - 6x + 5 = 0 \implies a = 2, b = -6, c = 5\)

\(\alpha + \beta = \frac{-b}{a} = \frac{-(-6)}{2} = 3\)

\(\alpha\beta = \frac{c}{a} = \frac{5}{2} \)

\(\frac{\beta}{\alpha} + \frac{\alpha}{\beta} = \frac{\beta^{2} + \alpha^{2}}{\alpha\beta}\)

\(\frac{(\alpha + \beta)^{2} - 2\alpha\beta}{\alpha\beta} = \frac{3^{2} - 2(\frac{5}{2})}{\frac{5}{2}}\)

= \(\frac{4}{\frac{5}{2}} = \frac{8}{5}\)



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