Given that \(P = {x : \text{x is a factor of 6}}\) is the domain

FURTHER MATHEMATICS
WAEC 2010

Given that \(P = {x : \text{x is a factor of 6}}\) is the domain of \(g(x) = x^{2} + 3x - 5\), find the range of x.

  • A. {-1, 5, 13}
  • B. {5, 13, 49}
  • C. {1, 2, 3, 6}
  • D. {-1, 5, 13, 49}

Correct Answer: D. {-1, 5, 13, 49}

Explanation

\(P = {x : \text{x is a factor of 6}} \implies P = {1, 2, 3, 6}\)

\(g(x) = x^{2} + 3x - 5\)

\(g(1) = 1^{2} + 3(1) - 5 = 1 + 3 - 5 = -1\)

\(g(2) = 2^{2} + 3(2) - 5 = 4 + 6 - 5 = 5\)

\(g(3) = 3^{2} + 3(3) - 5 = 9 + 9 - 5 = 13\)

\(g(6) = 6^{2} + 3(6) - 5 = 36 + 18 - 5 = 49\)

\(\therefore Range(g(x)) = {-1, 5, 13, 49}\)



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