Evaluate \(\int_{1}^{2} \frac{4}{x^{3}} \mathrm {d} x\)

FURTHER MATHEMATICS
WAEC 2010

Evaluate \(\int_{1}^{2} \frac{4}{x^{3}} \mathrm {d} x\)

  • A. \(-1\frac{1}{2}\)
  • B. \(-\frac{15}{16}\)
  • C. \(\frac{15}{16}\)
  • D. \(1\frac{1}{2}\)

Correct Answer: D. \(1\frac{1}{2}\)

Explanation

\(\int \frac{4}{x^{3}} \mathrm {d} x = \int 4x^{-3} \mathrm {d} x\)

\(\frac{4x^{-3 + 1}}{-2} = -2x^{-2}|_{1}^{2} = \frac{-2}{x^{2}}|_{1}^{2}\)

= \(\frac{-2}{2^{2}} - \frac{-2}{1^{2}} = -\frac{1}{2} + 2 = 1\frac{1}{2}\)



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