If \(p = \begin{pmatrix} 2 \\ -2 \end{pmatrix} \) and \(q = \begin{pmatrix} 3 \\

FURTHER MATHEMATICS
WAEC 2008

If \(p = \begin{pmatrix} 2 \\ -2 \end{pmatrix} \) and \(q = \begin{pmatrix} 3 \\ 4 \end{pmatrix}\), find \(|q - \frac{1}{2}p|\).

  • A. \(2\sqrt{2}\)
  • B. \(\sqrt{13}\)
  • C. \(5\)
  • D. \(\sqrt{29}\)

Correct Answer: D. \(\sqrt{29}\)

Explanation

\(p = \begin{pmatrix} 2 \\ -2 \end{pmatrix} , q = \begin{pmatrix} 3 \\ 4 \end{pmatrix}\)

\(\frac{1}{2}p = \begin{pmatrix} 1 \\ -1 \end{pmatrix}\)

\(q - \frac{1}{2}p = \begin{pmatrix} 3 \\ 4 \end{pmatrix} - \begin{pmatrix} 1 \\ -1 \end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix} 2 \\ 5 \end{pmatrix}\)

\(|q - \frac{1}{2}p| = \sqrt{2^{2} + 5^{2}} = \sqrt{29}\)



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