The binary operation * is defined on the set of R, of real numbers by

FURTHER MATHEMATICS
WAEC 2007

The binary operation * is defined on the set of R, of real numbers by \(x * y = 3x + 3y - xy, \forall x, y \in R\). Determine, in terms of x, the identity element of the operation.

  • A. \(\frac{2x}{x - 3}, x \neq 3\)
  • B. \(\frac{2x}{x + 3}, x \neq -3\)
  • C. \(\frac{3x}{x - 3}, x \neq 3\)
  • D. \(\frac{3x}{x + 3}, x \neq -3\)

Correct Answer: A. \(\frac{2x}{x - 3}, x \neq 3\)

Explanation

From the rules of binary operation, \(x * e = x\)

\(\implies x * e = 3x + 3e - xe = x\)

\(3e - xe = x - 3x = -2x\)

\(e = \frac{2x}{x - 3}, x \neq 3\)



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