Given that \(\begin{pmatrix} 1 & -3 \\ 1 & 4 \end{pmatrix} \begin{pmatrix} -6 \\ P

FURTHER MATHEMATICS
WAEC 2006

Given that \(\begin{pmatrix} 1 & -3 \\ 1 & 4 \end{pmatrix} \begin{pmatrix} -6 \\ P \end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix} 3 \\ -26 \end{pmatrix}\), find the value of P.

  • A. -8
  • B. -5
  • C. 4
  • D. -3

Correct Answer: D. -3

Explanation

\(\begin{pmatrix} 1 & -3 \\ 1 & 4 \end{pmatrix} \begin{pmatrix} -6 \\ P \end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix} 3 \\ -26 \end{pmatrix}\)

\(\implies (1 \times -6) + (-3 \times P) = 3\)

\(-6 - 3P = 3 \implies -3P = 9\)

\(P = -3\)



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