Carbohydrates represent important macromolecules in the biochemical pathways of many organisms. Which of the following...

BIOLOGY
POST UTME 2021

Carbohydrates represent important macromolecules in the biochemical pathways of many organisms. Which of the following is/are monosaccharide(s)? I. Glucose II. Fructose III. Maltose

  • A. I only
  • B. I and II
  • C. I and III
  • D. I, II, and III

Correct Answer: B. I and II

Explanation

Glucose and fructose are monomeric saccharides, or monosaccharides. The carbon to hydrogen to oxygen (C:H:O) ratio exists in a 1:2:1 pattern indicative of a monomeric saccharide. The molecular formula of glucose and fructose is C6H12O6. Maltose is a disaccharide composed of two molecules of glucose.



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