Deamination occurs in

BIOLOGY
POST UTME UNICAL

Deamination occurs in

  • A) Kidney
  • B) Pancreas
  • C) Spleen
  • D) Liver

Correct Answer: D) Liver

Explanation

Deamination is a process that occurs in the body when the amino group is removed from an amino acid molecule. This process can occur in different organs of the body. The question is asking which organ does deamination occur in. The options given are kidney, pancreas, spleen, and liver. From the options provided, the correct answer is liver. The liver plays a vital role in the metabolism of amino acids. In the liver, enzymes called deaminases remove the amino group from the amino acid, producing ammonia (NH3) which is then converted to urea for excretion in the urine. This process is called deamination. It is important to note that while other organs may also play a role in the metabolism of amino acids, the liver is the primary site of deamination. For example, the kidney is responsible for excreting urea, but it does not perform deamination. The pancreas and spleen are not directly involved in the metabolism of amino acids. In conclusion, the correct answer to the question is the liver, where deamination occurs as part of the metabolism of amino acids.



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