Structures found in cells are listed below: i. Cell wall ii. Cell membrane iii. Chloroplast...
Structures found in cells are listed below: i. Cell wall ii. Cell membrane iii. Chloroplast iv. Cytoplasm v. Nucleus vi. Sap vacuole. Which of these structures are found in both animal cells and plant cells?
- A) i, ii and v
- B) i, iii and v
- C) ii, iii, and v
- D) ii, iv, and v
Correct Answer: D) ii, iv, and v
Explanation
This Biology question is asking which structures are found in both animal cells and plant cells. The structures listed in the question are cell wall, cell membrane, chloroplast, cytoplasm, nucleus, and sap vacuole. We are to identify which of these structures are present in both animal and plant cells. Animal cells and plant cells have some similarities and differences in their structures. Both animal cells and plant cells have a cell membrane, which is a thin and flexible layer that surrounds the cell. The cell membrane controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell. Both animal cells and plant cells also have a nucleus, which is the control center of the cell that contains the genetic material of the cell. However, there are some structures that are present in plant cells but not in animal cells. For example, plant cells have a cell wall, which is a rigid layer that provides support and protection to the cell. Plant cells also have chloroplasts, which are organelles that carry out photosynthesis, the process by which plants make their own food. Based on the structures listed in the question, the structures that are found in both animal cells and plant cells are the cell membrane, nucleus, and cytoplasm. The correct answer is Option D, which includes these three structures. The other options include structures that are only found in either plant cells or animal cells. In summary, both animal cells and plant cells have a cell membrane, nucleus, and cytoplasm. Plant cells have additional structures such as a cell wall and chloroplasts that are not present in animal cells.