The young shoot of a plant is referred to as

BIOLOGY
POST UTME OAU

The young shoot of a plant is referred to as

  • A) radical
  • B) plumule
  • C) bud
  • D) branch

Correct Answer: B) plumule

Explanation

This Biology question is asking about the name for the young shoot of a plant. The options provided are radical, plumule, bud, and branch. The correct answer is option B, plumule. A shoot is the part of the plant that grows upwards and carries the leaves, flowers, and fruits. The young shoot of a plant is referred to as a plumule. It is the embryonic shoot located above the cotyledon in the seed of a plant. The shoot system of a plant includes the stem, leaves, and flowers. The stem supports the plant, while the leaves are the primary sites for photosynthesis. The radical, on the other hand, is the embryonic root of a plant that grows downwards into the soil. The bud is a small, undeveloped shoot that has the potential to grow into a new branch or flower. A branch, on the other hand, is a secondary stem that grows out from the main stem of a plant. It is essential to understand the different parts of a plant, including the shoot system and root system, to have a better understanding of plant growth and development. Knowing the functions of each part of a plant can also help in identifying and treating plant diseases and pests. In summary, the young shoot of a plant is called a plumule, and it is an essential part of the shoot system. The radical is the embryonic root, while the bud is a small, undeveloped shoot that can grow into a new branch or flower. A branch, on the other hand, is a secondary stem that grows out from the main stem of a plant.



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