The movement of molecules from a region of higher concentration to one of lower concentration...

BIOLOGY
POST UTME OAU

The movement of molecules from a region of higher concentration to one of lower concentration is

  • A) diffusion
  • B) transpiration
  • C) osmosis
  • D) plasmolysis

Correct Answer: A) diffusion

Explanation

The question is asking about the movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. This process is known as diffusion. Diffusion is the movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. It occurs naturally and without energy. Diffusion is very important in many biological processes such as gas exchange in the lungs and the movement of nutrients and waste products across cell membranes. Transpiration is the process by which plants lose water through evaporation from the surface of their leaves. Osmosis is the movement of water molecules from an area of high water concentration to an area of low water concentration across a semi-permeable membrane. Plasmolysis is the shrinking of a cell due to a movement of water out of the cell. In summary, the correct answer to the question is option A, diffusion. This process involves the natural movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration and is very important in many biological processes. To learn more about diffusion and related topics, please read the relevant sections of the recommended textbooks



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