In a predator food chain involving secondary and tertiary consumers, the organisms become progressively

BIOLOGY
POST UTME OAU

In a predator food chain involving secondary and tertiary consumers, the organisms become progressively

  • A) smaller
  • B) equal in number
  • C) larger and fewer along the food chain
  • D) parasitized along the food chain as consumers get bigger

Correct Answer: C) larger and fewer along the food chain

Explanation

In a predator food chain, there are different levels of consumers. The secondary consumers eat the primary consumers, while the tertiary consumers eat the secondary consumers. The question is asking what happens to the organisms as we move up the food chain from secondary to tertiary consumers. Option A suggests that the organisms become smaller as we move up the food chain, but this is not correct. In fact, the organisms usually become larger as we move up the food chain. Option B suggests that the number of organisms stays the same along the food chain. This is also not correct, as the number of organisms usually decreases as we move up the food chain. Option C is the correct answer. This option suggests that the organisms become larger and fewer along the food chain. This is because as we move up the food chain, each organism needs to consume more prey to get the energy it needs. This means that there are fewer organisms at each level, but they are usually larger. Option D suggests that the organisms become parasitized along the food chain as consumers get bigger. This is not correct, as parasitism is not directly related to the size of the consumer. Option E suggests that there is a change in the distribution of the organisms along the food chain, but this is not related to the question. In summary, the correct answer is Option C, which states that the organisms become larger and fewer along the food chain. To understand more about food chains and how organisms interact with each other, you can read relevant sections of your Biology textbooks



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