(a) List ten poultry equipment and state the main use of each. (b) Name two...

AGRICULTURE
WAEC 2005

(a) List ten poultry equipment and state the main use of each. (b) Name two parts of a tractor involved in the coupling and operation of implements. (c) State four maintenance practices of a tractor.

Explanation

(a)

EquipmentMain Use
FoldsFour Housing
Battery CageHousing of mainly layers
Debeakersreducing beak lengths
Incubatorhatching fertile eggs
candlerdetecting unfertile eggs
Bucketsfetching water
Feeders/hoppersfeeding birds
Drinkersprovision of water
Hypodermic syringe/needleinjecting birds
Nesting boxfor egg laying
Creep feed coop and runhousing a brooding hen
Brooderprovision of warmth for chicks
Mash boxfeeding young chicken
Egg trays/cratescollection of eggs/storing eggs
Roost/perchfor resting and sleeping upon by birds
Broomto sweep off waste
Shovelto remove poultry waste
Wheel barrowcarrying feed or waste

(b) Tractors parts involved in coupling and operation of implements: (i) top link (ii) lower links (iii) side chains (iv) P.T.O shaft (Power Take Off Shaft)

(c) Tractor maintenance practices: (i) regular lubrication of movable joints/parts (ii) replacement of worn out parts (iii) adjusting/tightening loose nuts and bolts (iv) checking and maintaining tyre pressures (v) checking and maintaining battery electrolyte level (vi) ensuring functional brakes (vii) checking and maintaining the electrical systems (viii) straighten/repair dented parts (ix) weld broken part (x) checking oil level (xi) checking radiator water level (xii) draining off the engine oil according to manufacturer's specification (xiii) clean/ wash after use (xiv) keep in a cool and dry place.



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