(a) What is an intrinsic semiconductor? (b) Distinguish between the p-type and n-type semi-conductors.

PHYSICS
WAEC 2018

(a) What is an intrinsic semiconductor?

(b) Distinguish between the p-type and n-type semi-conductors.

Explanation

(a) An intrinsic semiconductor contains equal number of free electrons and holes.

(b)

p— TYPE

n - TYPE

iThe majority carrier of electricity is holes.

The majority carrier of electricity is electron.

iiCarries a net positive charge

Carries a net negative charge

iiiThe impurity is trivalent

The impurity is pentavalent.



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