In fig. la and fig.1 b above, Ida and Wb represent the respective loads on...

PHYSICS
WAEC 2011

a

In fig. la and fig.1 b above, Ida and Wb represent the respective loads on a spring placedtiear a 30 cm rule, when in air and when in water:

(a) Identify the force causing a shrink in the spring in fig.(b).

(b) Given that the force constant of the spring is 2.0 x 10\(^{11}\) Nm\(^{-1}\), calculate the work done by the force in causing the shrink.

Explanation

(a) The force causing a shrink is the upthrust of the water.

(b) Work done = \(\frac{1}{2}ke^2\)

= \(\frac{1}{2}(2 \times 10^{11}) \times (2 \times 10^{-2})^2\) = 4.0 x 10\(^7\)



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