A ray of light is incident at an angle of 30° on a glass prism...

PHYSICS
WAEC 1991

A ray of light is incident at an angle of 30° on a glass prism of refractive index 1.5. Calculate the angle through which the ray is minimally deviated in the prism. (The medium surrounding the prism is air)

  • A. 10.5°
  • B. 19.5°
  • C. 21.1°
  • D. 38.9°

Correct Answer: A. 10.5°

Explanation

n = \(\frac{sin i}{sin r}\)

sin r = \(\frac{30^o}{n}\)

sin r = \(\frac{0.5}{1.5}\)

sin r = 0.3333

r = 19.5o; Deviation 30 - 19.5 = 10.5o



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