(a) Copy and complete the following table of values for \(y = 9 \cos x

MATHEMATICS
WAEC 1999

(a) Copy and complete the following table of values for \(y = 9 \cos x + 5 \sin x\) to one decimal place.

x30°60°90°120°150°180°210°
y10.3-0.2-5.3-10.3

(b) Using a scale of 2cm to 30° on the x- axis and 2 cm to 1 unit on the y- axis, draw the graph of \(y = 9 \cos x + 5 \sin x\) for \(0° \leq x \leq 210°\).

(c) Use your graph to solve the equation: (i) \(9\cos x + 5\sin x = 0\); (ii) \(9\cos x+ 5\sin x = 3.5\), correct to the nearest degree.

(d) Find the maximum value of y correct to one decimal place.

Explanation

x30°60°90°120°150°180°210°
y910.38.85-0.2-5.3-9-10.3

(b)

(c)(i) From the graph, \(9\cos x + 5\sin x = 0 \implies x = 119°\)

(d) Maximum value of y = 10.3.

x30°60°90°120°150°180°210°
y910.38.85-0.2-5.3-9-10.3

(b) graph of cos and sin

(c)(i) From the graph, \(9\cos x + 5\sin x = 0 \implies x = 119°\)

(d) Maximum value of y = 10.3.



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