The table below shows the number of eggs laid by the chickens in a man's...

MATHEMATICS
WAEC 1998

The table below shows the number of eggs laid by the chickens in a man's farm in a year.

No of eggs per yearNo of chickens
45 - 4910
50 - 5436
55 - 5964
60 - 6452
65 - 6928
70 - 7410

(a) Draw a cumulative frequency curve for the distribution.

(b) Use your graph to find the interquartile range.

(c) If a woman buys a chicken from the farm, what is the probability that the chicken lays at least 60 eggs in a year?

Explanation

(a)

No of eggs

per year

Class boundariesFreqCum Freq
45 - 4944.5 - 49.51010
50 - 5449.5 - 54.53646
55 - 5954.5 - 59.564110
60 - 6459.5 - 64.552162
65 - 6964.5 - 69.528190
70 - 7469.5 - 74.510200

cumulative frequency curve for the distribution

(b) From the graph, the interquartile range = \(Q_{3} - Q_{1} = 63 - 54 = 9\)

(c) Probability of a chicken laying at least 60 eggs in a year = \(\frac{52 + 28 + 10}{200}\)

= \(\frac{90}{200} = \frac{9}{20}\)



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