Given that cos 30\(^o\) = sin 60\(^o\) = \(\frac{3}{2}\) and sin 30\(^o\) = cos 60\(^o\)

MATHEMATICS
WAEC 2017

Given that cos 30\(^o\) = sin 60\(^o\) = \(\frac{3}{2}\) and sin 30\(^o\) = cos 60\(^o\) = \(\frac{1}{2}\), evaluate \(\frac{tan 60^o - q}{1 - tan 30^o}\)

  • A. \(\sqrt{3 - 2}\)
  • B. 2 - \(\sqrt{3}\)
  • C. \(\sqrt{3}\)
  • D. -2

Correct Answer: C. \(\sqrt{3}\)

Explanation

Tan 60 = 3; Tan 30 = 1

\(\frac{\tan 60^o - 1}{1 - tan 30^o}\) = \(\frac{\sqrt{3 - 1}}{1 - \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}}\) = \(\frac{\sqrt{3 - 1}}{\frac{3 - 1}{\sqrt{3}}}\)

= \(\frac{\sqrt{3 - 1}}{1} \times \frac{\sqrt{3 - 1}}{\sqrt{3}}\)

= \(\frac{\sqrt{3 - 1}}{1} \times \frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}\)

= \(\sqrt{3}\)



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