The distance, d, through which a stone falls from rest varies directly as the square...

MATHEMATICS
WAEC 2016

The distance, d, through which a stone falls from rest varies directly as the square of the time, t, taken. If the stone falls 45cm in 3 seconds, how far will it fall in 6 seconds?

  • A. 90cm
  • B. 135cm
  • C. 180cm
  • D. 225cm

Correct Answer: C. 180cm

Explanation

d \(\alpha\) t2

d = t2 k

where k is a constant. d = 45cm, when t = 3s; thus 45 = 32 x t

k = \(\frac{45}{9}\) = 5

thus equation connecting d and t is d = 5t2

when t = 6s, d = 5 x 62

= 5 x 36

= 180cm



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