A trader bought 100 oranges at 5 for N40.00 and 20 for N120.00. Find the

MATHEMATICS
WAEC 2015

A trader bought 100 oranges at 5 for N40.00 and 20 for N120.00. Find the profit or loss percent

  • A. 20% profit
  • B. 20% loss
  • C. 25% profit
  • D. 25% loss

Correct Answer: D. 25% loss

Explanation

Cost price CP of the 100 oranges = \(\frac{100}{5}\) x N40.00

selling price SP of the 100 oranges = \(\frac{100}{20}\) x N120

= N600.00

so, profit or loss per cent

= \(\frac{SP - CP}{CP}\) x 100%

= \(\frac{600 - 800}{800}\) x 100%

= \(\frac{-200}{800}\) x 100%

Hence, loss per cent = 25%



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