Alfred spent \(\frac{1}{4}\) of his money on food, \(\frac{1}{3}\) on clothing and save the rest....

MATHEMATICS
WAEC 2012

Alfred spent \(\frac{1}{4}\) of his money on food, \(\frac{1}{3}\) on clothing and save the rest. If he saved N72,20.00, how much did he spend on food?

  • A. N43,200.00
  • B. N43,000.00
  • C. N42,200.00
  • D. N40,000.00

Correct Answer: A. N43,200.00

Explanation

let the total amount be Nx i.e (\(\frac{1}{4}\))x + (\(\frac{1}{3}\))x + 72,000 = x

\(\frac{x}{4} + \frac{x}{4} + 72,000 = x\)

\(\frac{3x + 4x + 86,400}{12} = x\)

cross multiply to clear fraction

12x = 3x + 4x + 86,400

12x - 7x = 86,400

5x = 86,400

x - \(\frac{86,400}{5}\) = 172,800

amount spent on food = \(\frac{1}{4} \times 172,800\)

= N43,200



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