In the diagram, PQRS is a rhombus. /PR/ = 10cm and /QS/ = 24cm. Calculate

MATHEMATICS
WAEC 2008

In the diagram, PQRS is a rhombus. /PR/ = 10cm and /QS/ = 24cm. Calculate the perimeter of the rhombus

  • A. 34cm
  • B. 52cm
  • C. 56cm
  • D. 96cm

Correct Answer: B. 52cm

Explanation

For a rhombus, all the sides are equal and diagonals bisect each other at 90o. Hence, the triangles formed are congruent: (under RHS).

Thus: \(\bar{PS}^2\) = 52 + 122

\(\bar{PS} = \sqrt{25 + 144}\)

= \(\sqrt{169}\)

\(\bar{PS}\) = 13cm

perimeter = 4 x length of a side

= 4 x 13cm

= 52cm



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