If N varies directly as M and N = 8 when M = 20 find

MATHEMATICS
WAEC 2001

If N varies directly as M and N = 8 when M = 20 find M when N = 7

  • A. 13
  • B. 15
  • C. \(17\frac{1}{2}\)
  • D. \(18\frac{1}{2}\)

Correct Answer: C. \(17\frac{1}{2}\)

Explanation

N ∝ M

?N = kM where k is a constant

N = 8 when M = 20

? 8 = k x 20

\(k = \frac{8}{20} = \frac{2}{5}\\

? N = \frac{2}{5}M\\

If N = 7\\

? 7 = \frac{2}{5}M\\

M = \frac{35}{2} = 17\frac{1}{2}\)



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