Fred Asamah had the following state of affairs as at 31st December, 1999 Vehicles 82,000

COMMERCE
WAEC 2001

Fred Asamah had the following state of affairs as at 31st December, 1999

Vehicles 82,000

Furniture 15,000

Stocks 38,000

Debtors 25,000

Creditors 30,000

Cash in hand 10,000

Bank overdraft 5,000

Capital 135,000

(a) Calculate: (i) the current assets of the business (ii)current liabilities (iii) its working capital

(b)What is a current asset? (c) State one significance

Explanation

(a) Current Assets: N N

(i) Stocks 38,000

Debtors 25,000

Cash in hand 10,00073.000

(ii) current liabilities

creditors 30,000

Bank overdraft 5,000 35,000

(iii) working capital:

current assets - current liabilities

= 73,000 - 35,000 = 38,000

(b) Current assets are assets which can change from cash to stock at will. It is also known as the circulating capital.

(c) The significance of calculating the working capital is primarily to know the extent to which a business can meet its financial obligations as they become due. It is used to ascertain the extent of the business solvency.



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