A train of mass 1600 kg attains a speed of 25 ms - 1 in

PHYSICS
JAMB 2022

A train of mass 1600 kg attains a speed of 25 ms-1 in 20 seconds. The power developed in the engine is?

  • A. 2.5 KW
  • B. 80 KW
  • C. 25 KW
  • D. 50 KW

Correct Answer: D. 50 KW

Explanation

where force = f, mass = m, acceleration = a, velocity = v, time = t

Force = m * a → m * \(\frac{Δv}{t}\)

Power = f * v

P = m * \(\frac{v}{t}\) * v = m * \(\frac{v^2}{t}\)

p = \(\frac{1600 * 25^2}{20}\)

p = 50,000 or 50 KW



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