In the diagram below. |AB| = 12cm, |AE| = 8cm, |DCl = 9cm and AB||DC.

MATHEMATICS
WAEC 1995

In the diagram below. |AB| = 12cm, |AE| = 8cm, |DCl = 9cm and AB||DC. Calculate |EC|

  • A. 10cm
  • B. 9cm
  • C. 8cm
  • D. 6cm

Correct Answer: D. 6cm

Explanation

|AB| = 12 cm; |DC| = 9 cm; |AE| = 8 cm.

\(\Delta\) ABE and \(\Delta\) EDC are similar triangles. Hence,

\(\frac{|AB|}{|DC|} = \frac{|AE|}{|EC|}\)

\(\frac{12}{9} = \frac{8}{|EC|}\)

\(\therefore |EC| = \frac{9 \times 8}{12}\)

= 6 cm



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