Correct Answer: C. tolls

Explanation

Apart from public funds, electioneering campaigns and other party activities, elections are supported through private sources including monies and in-kind contributions made to political parties or candidates from: subscriptions, fees and levies from party membership, fines, proceeds from investments made by party faithfuls.

Explanation

(a). A society is a group of people who share similar values, laws, traditions, living in an organized community for mutual benefit.

(b). (i). It is controlled by rules/regulations, norms, conventions and customs.

(ii). it applies sanctions on its members as a means of ensuring or effecting discipline

(iii). it also applies the use of coercive means to ensure compliance with norms, rules and customs

(iv). The rules and regulations of a society are binding on all residents

(v). membership of a society is voluntary

(vi). It is permanent in nature.

(vii). members depends on one another for survival.

(viii). Roles in the society are dynamic.

(ix). It is characterised by cooperation, competition and conflicts.

(x). It is characterised by a unique culture

(xi). It is characterised by common political, social and economic interests.

(xii). Common history, tradition, language, religion and sense of value.

Correct Answer: B. mass media

Explanation

Public opinion can be influenced by age, gender, income, hobbies, race, religion,occupation, etc., as well as the economic situation during or concerning a public issue. Public opinion is mostly influenced by mass media which includes television, magazines, radio, and newspapers. This is so because, it reaches a wide range of audience and opinions about governement policies and style of leadership is formed based on what is reported by the mass media

Correct Answer: D. administrative class

Explanation

An executive administrator is responsible for the administrative tasks of executives. In this position, one can expect to conduct research, create statistical reports, and prepare agendas for top management. Other tasks may include overseeing the office budget and ordering office supplies. The admnisitrative class oversee the running of the office by administering basic office procecedures and templates to enable the executive carry out their functions

Correct Answer: A. maintain law and order

Explanation

A state is a political organization with a centralized government that maintains a monopoly by use of force within a certain geographical territory. It must be able to maintain law and order, enforce obedient from its citizens and defend its territoery from external / internal attacks when the need arises.

Correct Answer: A. imposition of laws without any debate

Explanation

The public's opinion about a governement cant be measured or ascertained through the imposition of laws, rather government can get to know what people think about a particular issue affecting the country by conducting opinion polls, surveys. It's most often determined through public opinion polls, these polls are surveys commissioned by various groups in order to determine people's thoughts on particular matters. These polls are conducted by polling organizations, which are businesses that measure public opinion through strategic methods. other methods include, reviews of policies, organizing seminars, fairs, referendums etc

Correct Answer: D. totalitarianism

Explanation

Totalitarianism is a political concept of a mode of government that prohibits opposition parties, restricts individual opposition to the state and its claims, and exercises an extremely high degree of control over public and private life.

Correct Answer: D. status

Explanation

The status of an individual plays a major role in determining their ability to vote in an election. The law is very clear on electoral processes and exceptions. foreigners, convicted criminals who are still serving time in prisons and under age people are not eligible to vote. In nigeria for instance, A voting age is a minimum age established by law that a person must attain before they can participate in the voting process and the legal age is 18 years. one's status is a mamjor determinat of their eligibility to vote or not to vote in an election.

Correct Answer: C. supremacy of the constitution

Explanation

Supremacy of the Constitution: The Constitution is binding on the Federal and the State Governments. The Central Government as well as the State Governments derives their powers from the Constitution. Also, neither of the two Governments should be in a position to override the provisions of the Constitution related to the powers and status enjoyed by the other.

Explanation

(I). The President is the Chief Executive of the country who performed the day to day administration of the country.

(ii). He inaugurated the National Assembly at the beginning of each session.

(iii). He assented to bills passed by the National Assembly into laws.

(iv). He appointed key officers e.g. ministers, ambassadors, the CBN Governor, Director of government agencies among others.

(v). He represented the country at international conferences like UNO, AU, Commonwealth, ECOWAS, etc.

(vi) He was the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces.

(vii). He performed ceremonial functions

(viii). He exercised prerogative of mercy: He pardoned convicted persons or those found guilty of treasons.

(ix). He signed treaties with other countries on behalf of the country.

(x). He formulated policies for good governance.

(xi). He prepared and presented annual budget to the National Assembly for approval

(xii). He was empowered to declare a state of emergency/maintenance of law and order.

(xiii). He presides over executive council.

(xiv). He received ambassadors from other countries/ He maintained external relations with other countries.

(xv). He could declare war subject to the approval of the National Assembly.

(xvi). Declare National Assembly close i.e. prorogue