Correct Answer: A. NAP

Correct Answer: A. anomic

Explanation

(i) In democratic governments political leaders are elected while in military regimes members of the administration are not elected.

(ii) In democratic governments Fundamental Human Rights are guaranteed and respected while in military regimes, they are curtailed and violated with impunity.

(iii) Actions of democratic governments are open to public scrutiny and criticisms while military regimes are intolerant and apprehensive to scrutiny and criticisms.

(iv)In democratic government, political parties exist while in military regimes, they are banned.

(v) In democratic governments, laws are generally made through democratic procedures while military regimes ruled by decrees.

(vi) in democratic governments, the constitution, as the fundamental law, is allowed to operate while in military regimes they are suspended.

(vii) Democratic governments promote free press while in military regime; they are usually gagged/censored or proscribed.

(viii) Democratic governments apply anti uphold separation of powers while in military regimes, powers are fussed.

(ix) Decisions in democratic governments are through persuasion while in military regimes, coercion and violence are utilized.

(x) Democratic governments are legitimate while military regimes are illegitimate

(xi) Democratic governments gained international recognition while military regime may not.

Explanation

Six functions of the President under the 1963 constitution of Nigeria:

(i)As Head of State, he performed ceremonial functions.

(ii) He appointed the leader of the party that won majority seats in Parliament at the general election as the Prime Minister.

(iii) With the advice of the Prime Minister, he dissolved the House of Representatives after a vote of no confidence had been passed.

(iv) He authorized any member of the Council of Ministers to perform the functions of the Prime Minister when the latter was absent or in-capacitated.

(v) He approved all the Prime Minister's appointments or nominees into political positions.

(vi) He assented or signed into law all bills passed by the parliament.

(vii) On the advice of the parliament, he could remove judges, directors of audit, etc, from office.

(viii) He approved treaties on behalf of the country.

(ix) He addressed the Parliament at the beginning and end of the legislative year.

(x) He declared a state of emergency or war.

Correct Answer: C. a constitutional monarch

Correct Answer: D. prevents domination of one organ of government by another

Explanation

With Checks and balances, no organ of government will act outside its jurisdiction. It prevents one organ of government becoming too powerful and undermining the position of other arms of government.

Correct Answer: D. the cabinet stands or falls together

Explanation

i. Loss of citizens through peace keeping operations.

ii. Influx of refugees and its impact on the economy.

iii. Increase in crime rates by some foreign nationals.

iv. Smuggling across Nigerian borders.

v. Ideological differences among nations

vi. Clear definition of national interest.

vii. Regional insecurity.

viii. Problems of insecurity among nations.

ix. Unclear border demarcations.

x. Brain drain syndrome.

Correct Answer: B. Dakar, Senegal

Correct Answer: C. easily amended