Waec 2009 Economics Past Questions And Answers

Note: You Can Select Post UTME Schools Name Below The Exam Year.
1

If an increase in earning leads to more of of a commodity being demanded, the good is said to have

  • A. positive income elasticity
  • B. negative income elasticity
  • C. positive cross elasticity
  • D. negative cross elasticity
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2

What accounts for the ‘U-shaped’ of the short run average cost (AC) curve?

  • A. the law of variable proportions
  • B. increasing returns to scale
  • C. decreasing use of inputs
  • D. change output during the production period
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3

The interaction of supply and demands for labour determines

  • A. production
  • B. income
  • C. wage
  • D. profits
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4

which of the following sector is most capital intensive?

  • A. insurance
  • B. petroleum
  • C. commerce
  • D. tourism
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5

(a) Define labour [4 marks]

(b) Give four factors that affect the efficiency of labour in your country. [16 marks]

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6

Government fixing of prices below the equilibrium point is aimed at protecting the

  • A. sellers
  • B. industries
  • C. distributors
  • D. consumers
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7

The table below shows the natural growth gowth rate of the population of country N over a period of time. Use the information contained in the table to answer the following questions.

YearBirth Rate per '000Death Rate per '000Natural Growth Rate
19714532L
197239P12.50
19732622Q
1974R22.504.50
197526.5022.50S
197620.50T3.00

(a) Determine L. P, Q, R, S and T. [6 marks]

(b) With the use of a bar chart, graphically present the changes in the natural growth rate over the years. (Use of graph sheet is essential) [8 marks]

(c) Outline any three reasons for changes in birth rate. [6 marks]

The table below shows the natural growth gowth rate of the population of country N over a period of time. Use the information contained in the table to answer the following questions.

YearBirth Rate per '000Death Rate per '000Natural Growth Rate
19714532L
197239P12.50
19732622Q
1974R22.504.50
197526.5022.50S
197620.50T3.00

(a) Determine L. P, Q, R, S and T. [6 marks]

(b) With the use of a bar chart, graphically present the changes in the natural growth rate over the years. (Use of graph sheet is essential) [8 marks]

(c) Outline any three reasons for changes in birth rate. [6 marks]

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8

The relationship between Marginal Product (MP) and Average Product (AP) is such that they are equal when

  • A. average product is maximum
  • B. Average product is minimum
  • C. Marginal Product is maximum
  • D. Marginal Product is increasing
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9

The need for development planning arises largely from the fact that

  • A. aggregate savings exceeds aggregate consumption
  • B. aggregate consumption equals aggregate savings
  • C. productive resource are in excess of the demand for them
  • D. productive resource are scarce relative to the demand for them
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10

The type of demand that exist between torchlight and battery is

  • A. competitive demand
  • B. complemetary demand
  • C. composite demand
  • D. joint demand
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