Correct Answer: C. Frequent intake of soft drinks

Correct Answer: C. financial freedom

Correct Answer: A. conciliation

Correct Answer: A. poor funding of their programmes

Explanation

(i) Encouraging them to follow their passion: Youths should be encouraged to follow their passion. Professionals, scholars, and experts in various fields can be invited to advise and guide them in realizing their dreams.

(ii) Encouraging them to start now: Youths should be encouraged to start whatever they plan to do to realize their goals. They should shun the act of procrastinating in all they do.

(iii) Showing them that their opinions matter: Show them that their opinions matter. Let them know that their opinions will be valued.

(iv) Treating them with humility: Treat them with humility so that they can build confidence and patience in all they do. This empowers them.

(v) Sharing with them the success story of youths who became successful as a result of hard work: The success stories of people who became successful as a result of hard work should be shared with them.

(vi) Drawing their attention to opportunities: Their attention should be drawn to opportunities around them, e.g. scholarship programmes for indigent students, skill acquisition programmes, etc

Correct Answer: C. with a neutral mindset

Correct Answer: B. Corruption

Explanation

(a) Human rights are rights or privileges that every citizen enjoys in a country irrespective of gender, tribe or creed; they are natural, civil, political and legal. Or human rights are legal entitlements and claims which are indisputable (cannot be taken away) for the citizens of a state and which the government of a state has a responsibility to protect and guarantee.

(b) (i) Conduct of investigations into cases of human rights violations: The Nigerian government conducts, on a regular basis, exhaustive and impartial investigations into allegations of human rights violations in order to identify and bring to justice the perpetrators.

(ii) Taking all necessary measures to protect human rights defenders: The Nigerian government protects the human rights defenders in carrying out their work. This makes them be assured of effective protection against violence, retaliation, or discrimination.

(iii) Promotion of human rights through education and training: The Nigerian government embarks on the promotion of human rights through education and training. This is because human rights training and education are crucial to promoting a better understanding of human rights within a society.

(iv) Respect for the freedom of the Press: Nigerian government allows freedom of press so that human rights can be protected.

(v) Observance of fundamental freedoms and human rights: The Nigerian government does this for all Nigerians irrespective of tribe or religion.

(vi) Creation of room for impartial judiciary: It created room for impartial judiciary so as to protect the human rights of every individual in the country.

(vii) Championing the supremacy of law: It championed the supremacy and existence of law to maintain the rights of individuals.

(viii) Respect for international conventions: It has great respect for international conventions on Human Rights.

(ix) Setting up of human rights commission: It set up human rights commission, for example, Tile National Human Rights Commission of Nigeria ("the NHRC")

Correct Answer: B. cultism

Correct Answer: B. Executive and Legislature