Correct Answer: C) Abeokuta

Explanation

In the history of Christianity in Nigeria, the arrival of Christian missionaries played a significant role. This question is asking about the first Christian missionaries who arrived in southwestern Nigeria. The options provided are Ogbomoso, Osogbo, Abeokuta (which is the correct answer), Lagos, and Ijebu.

Abeokuta is the correct answer because it was the first city in southwestern Nigeria where Christian missionaries arrived. The missionaries were from the Church Missionary Society (CMS) and they arrived in Abeokuta in 1842. They were welcomed by the Alake of Egbaland, who was the traditional ruler of the town at the time.

The arrival of Christian missionaries in southwestern Nigeria brought about the spread of Christianity and Western education, which led to the establishment of schools and churches in the region. The missionaries also translated the Bible into Yoruba, one of the major languages spoken in southwestern Nigeria.

In summary, the correct answer to this question is option C, Abeokuta, as it was the first city in southwestern Nigeria where Christian missionaries arrived. The arrival of Christian missionaries in southwestern Nigeria brought about the spread of Christianity and Western education in the region.

Correct Answer: D. the induced current in a coil is in such a direction that it sets up a magnetic field which opposes the change producing it

Correct Answer: B. zymase

Correct Answer: B. crystal lattice forces

Correct Answer: C. 6.9

Explanation

To find the relative atomic mass of element X, use the weighted average of the isotopic masses:

Relative atomic mass = \frac{(mass_1 \times abundance_1) + (mass_2 \times abundance_2)}{total abundance}

Given:

• Isotope 1: mass = 6, abundance = 1

• Isotope 2: mass = 7, abundance = 12.5

Total abundance = 1 + 12.5 = 13.5

Now, calculate the weighted sum:

Relative atomic mass = \frac{(6 \times 1) + (7 \times 12.5)}{13.5}

Relative atomic mass = \frac{6 + 87.5}{13.5} = \frac{93.5}{13.5} \approx 6.93

Rounding to one decimal place gives 6.9.

Correct Answer: C. 6.9

Correct Answer: B. Hydra

Correct Answer: B) constrict to reduce the amount of blood flowing to the skin

Explanation

When our bodies get cold, they need to regulate our internal temperature to keep us warm. One of the ways our body does this is by controlling the amount of blood that flows to our skin. The skin is the outer layer of our body and is in direct contact with the environment, so it's important that our body keeps it at the right temperature. The question is asking what happens to the blood vessels in our skin when we get cold. Option A says that the blood vessels dilate, which means they get wider to increase blood flow to the skin. However, this is not correct. Option B says that the blood vessels constrict, which means they get narrower to reduce the amount of blood flowing to the skin. This is the correct answer because if less blood flows to the skin, less heat is lost from the body. Option C says that the blood vessels dilate to reduce the amount of blood flowing to the skin, which is incorrect because dilating the blood vessels would actually increase blood flow. Option D says that the blood vessels constrict to increase the amount of blood flowing to the skin, which is also incorrect because constriction reduces blood flow. In summary, when it is cold, the blood vessels of the skin constrict to reduce the amount of blood flowing to the skin, helping to keep our bodies warm.

Correct Answer: C. \(\frac{3}{2}\)

Explanation

\(\alpha + \beta = \frac{-b}{a}\)

From the equation, a = 2, b = -3 and c = 4

\(\alpha + \beta = \frac{-(-3)}{2} = \frac{3}{2}\)

Correct Answer: C. reap the benefit of a cartel

Explanation

1. It purifies your wealth as Allah says in the Qur’an:
2. It keeps one away from sin and saves the giver from the moral ill arising from the love and greed of wealth.
3. Through Zakat, the poor are cared for; these include widows, orphans, the disabled, the needy and the destitute.

ZAKAT IS THE RIGHT OF THE POOR

Zakat is not considered a favor that is given to the poor by the rich. It is the right of the poor on the wealth of the rich. Allah says:

Zakat, therefore, is unlike charity that is given to the needy voluntarily. Withholding Zakat is considered depriving the poor of their due share. Thus one who pays Zakat actually “purifies” his wealth by separating from it the portion that belongs to the poor.

DO I HAVE TO GIVE ZAKAT?

Zakat is obligatory on one who has wealth that reaches or exceeds a certain level called the Nisab. Unlike tax, however, Zakat is an act of worship for which one receives reward from Allah. Ignoring to pay Zakat, on the other hand, is a major sin. According to the scholars, anyone who does not pay Zakat by denying its obligation is considered a disbeliever.

HOW MUCH DO I HAVE TO GIVE?

If you are in possession of money, gold, silver, stocks or shares that amount to more than the value of 85 grams of gold or 595 grams of Silver called nisab (at current market rates) then you are obliged to pay Zakat.

If you own this amount for a full lunar year then your Zakat is due at the last day of the 12 lunar months.

Sadaqah

Sadaqah, and Sadaqah Jariyah, are voluntary selfless acts carried out by anyone for the benefit of everyone.

The donations you make with the intention of Sadaqah give the most vulnerable of our society – orphans and widows – purpose and reason to live. To date, the Sadaqah contributions we have received have gone towards supporting thousands of families with monthly food supplies and providing thousands of our orphans with a sponsor. Your generosity in giving Sadaqah has even enabled our teams to help unsponsored children and their families by mending their homes, ensuring communities have access to necessary medical services including sight-restoration surgeries to enable independent living.

Sadaqah is a non-compulsory gesture that is made with pure intentions and can be made at any time of the year, regardless of special holidays or seasons. This applies to both Sadaqah and Sadaqah Jariyah. The important part of making a contribution is to give from the heart with no expectation for anything in return.