Correct Answer: D. Action on starch iodide paper

Correct Answer: B. 64, 9

Correct Answer: B. inelastic

Correct Answer: B. most men do not believe in the Hereafter

Correct Answer: C. chlorine

Explanation

Chlorine is a yellow-green gas at room temperature. Chlorine has a pungent, irritating odor similar to bleach that is detectable at low concentrations.

Exposure to low concentrations of chlorine (1 to 10 ppm) may cause eye and nasal irritation, sore throat, and coughing. Inhalation of higher concentrations of chlorine gas (>15 ppm) can rapidly lead to respiratory distress with airway constriction and accumulation of fluid in the lungs (pulmonary edema).

Correct Answer: A. of knowledge of good and evil

Explanation

(a)(i) A Chamber of Commerce; is a voluntary association of business executives, tradesmen. entrepreneurs and others in a city who agreed to come together in order to protect and further their business interest.

(ii) A trade association; is an association of individuals, firms or companies engaged in a similar line of trade or providing similar services for the purpose of protecting their common interests.

(b) Functions of Chamber of Commerce are:

(i) They promote both home and foreign trades.

(ii) They collect and disseminate information that is of interest to members.

(iii) They watch the administration of Acts of parliament to prevent injury to Commerce and Industry.

(iv) They evaluate customs regulations and tariffs of foreign countries in the light of national interest.

(v) They arbitrate in the statement of disputes among members and render technical and legal advice when necessary.

Functions of Trade Association are:

(i) They promote trade in the particular line.

(ii) Disseminate technical information to members on the latest methods of production and usage of new products, thereby helping the manufacturers.

(iii) Undertake research work which may be beyond the ability of individual members.

(iv) Foster co-operation among members and make arrangements for the settlement of disputes among members.

(v) Establish a link with the government and make inputs to give feedback on government policies affecting them.

Correct Answer: C. Our enemies

Explanation

In the Gospel of Mark, Jesus specifically mentions that we should love our enemies. This is found in Mark 12:30-31, where Jesus states the greatest commandment is to love God with all our heart, soul, mind, and strength, and the second is to love our neighbor as ourselves. In the context of the New Testament, 'neighbor' includes enemies.

Correct Answer: D. urbanization

Explanation

Urbanization is a word for becoming more like a city. When populations of people grow, the population of a place may spill over from city to nearby areas. This is called urbanization.

Explanation

Tafsir is derived from the Arabic word “fassara”which means to expound, explain or comment.

*Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W.) was the first Mufassir.

*The Science of Tafs?r began with the Qur’?n explaining itself. (Tafs?rul-‘Qur’?n bil Qur’?n).

*He used to explain the meaning of certain words as well as passages of the Qur’?n.

*He also explained the conditions under which certain revelations occurred-(asb?bun-Nuz?l).

*The companions also asked him some questions pertaining to some verses of the Qur’?n

*At some points, Jibr?l (A.S.) explained the meaning of some verses to the Prophet (S.A.W.)

*The Prophet’s answers were stored in the memories of the companions.

*After the death of the Prophet (S.A.W.), question s on the verses were directed to the companions

*They gave explanations as learnt from the Prophet (S.A.W.)

*With the passage of time, Schools of <em>Tafs?r evolved in the cities where these companions settled.

*The Tafs?r School of Makkah grew around ibn ‘Abb?s.

*‘Ubbay b. Ka‘b was in charge of Tafs?r in Madinah.

*In Iraq, the Tafs?r School of ‘Abdullah b. Mas‘?d was popular.

*The next stage in the development of Tafs?r were the T?bi‘?n whomade efforts to push forward the frontiers of knowledge in Tafs?r.

*These T?bi‘?n travelled around cities to gather the views of the Mufassir?n in the same manner as the collection of Hadith.

*Among the Mufassir?n of this era are Sufyan b. ‘Uyaynah, Waki‘b. Al-Jarrah, Shu‘bah b. Al-?ajj?j and Is??q b. R?hawayn.