Explanation

Transliteration

Bismill?hir Ra?m?nir Ra??m

*Idh? j?'a na?rull?hi wal-fat?u

*Wa ra'aytan-N?sa yadkhul?na f? d?nill?h afw?j?.

* Fasabbi?i bi?amdi Rabbika wastaghfirhu innahu k?na taww?b?.

Translation

In the name of Allah, the most Gracious, the most Merciful.

*When Allah's help and victory come

*And you see men embracing His religion in multitudes.

*So glorify the praises of your Lord and seek His forgiveness, certainly, He is ever ready to forgive.

Comment

*S?ratun Na?r is aMadinan Chapter.

*It contains three verses

*It takes its name from the first verse of the chapter.

*It is the last chapter to be revealed in its completeness.

*It reminds one of the fulfillments of Allah's promise of help and victory for Islam

*Victory comes with perseverance.

*Allah helps those who fight in His cause.

*We should confess our frailties and seek Allah's forgiveness.

*Glorification of Allah should be at all times.

*Allah accepts sincere repentance from His servants.

*It reminds one that Allah's promises will never fail

*It reminds one that Allah is ever-ready to forgive us our sins if we seek forgiveness from Him.

*We should learn the habit of forgiving those who offend us.

*Assistance should be sought from Allah alone.

*Mankind should attribute success to Allah

Explanation

(a)(i)Primary production: This involves the extraction of raw materials in their natural form from land, sea and air e.g. products from agriculture, mining,quarrying, fishing

(ii)Secondary production: This entails the conversion of basic raw materials or semi-finished commodities to their final forms that are acceptable to the consumers, i.e. the raw materials extracted from soil and sea are processed and transformed into garri, clothes, houses, motor cars etc.

(iii)Tertiary production: This type of production includes commercial and professional services. All those who provide commercial services such as wholesalers, retailers and transporters are involved in the tertiary production. It also includes persons who perform direct or professional services such as doctors, lawyers and barbers.

(b)(i) inadequate capital

(ii) low technology

(iii) shortage of relevant skills

(iv) inadequate infrastructure

(v) inadequate entrepreneurial capacity

(vi) small market size

(vii) lack of research support to push the

secondary and tertiary sectors

Correct Answer: D. introduction of the elective principles

Explanation

One of the high points of the activities of the National Congress of British West Africa (NCBWA) led to the introduction of the elective principles. The NCBWA was a political organization that advocated for the rights of Africans in British West Africa, and one of its major achievements was the introduction of the elective principle, which allowed Africans to vote for their own representatives.

Correct Answer: A. a warranty

Correct Answer: C. unless

Correct Answer: B. Presidential

Explanation

A presidential system is a democratic and republican system of government in which a head of government leads an executive branch that is separate from the legislative branch. There is separation of power where one arm of government checks the other arm.

Correct Answer: C. Executive

Correct Answer: C. Jezebel

Correct Answer: D. hepatic potal vein

Correct Answer: D. last two kings made unwise policies