Correct Answer: A. Keep one away from lewdness

Correct Answer: D) use of freedom as a pretext for revolt

Explanation

The question is asking which of the principles Peter did not encourage Christians to uphold in his first letter. The options are A) subjection for the Lord's sake to every human institution, B) doing right in order to silence the ignorance of foolish men, C) living as free men, and D) using freedom as a pretext for revolt. The correct answer is Option D.

Peter encouraged Christians to be submissive to every human institution for the Lord's sake, to do what is right to silence the ignorance of foolish men, and to live as free men while being servants of God. However, he did not encourage them to use their freedom as a pretext for revolt.

This means that Christians should respect and obey earthly authorities as long as it does not go against God's laws. They should also do what is right to prove the foolishness of those who oppose Christianity and live as free people while serving God. However, they should not use their freedom as an excuse to rebel against authority.

It is important to note that this does not mean that Christians should blindly obey authority even when it goes against God's laws. If an earthly authority commands something that goes against God's laws, Christians should obey God rather than man.

To learn more about this, please read the relevant sections of the recommended textbooks.

Correct Answer: B. mixed deciduous and coniferous forests

Correct Answer: D. decreasing returns to scale

Explanation

A decreasing returns to scale occurs when the proportion of output is less than the desired increased input during the production process. For example, if input is increased by 3 times, but output is reduced 2 times, the firm or economy has experienced decreasing returns to scale.

Correct Answer: B. they had gone to the city to buy food

Correct Answer: B) helps in softening

Explanation

The question is asking which of the following is not a function of the tongue. There are five options to choose from, and we have to select the one that is not a function of the tongue. Option A states that the tongue functions as an organ of taste. This is correct as the tongue is responsible for detecting different tastes. Option B states that the tongue helps in softening. This is incorrect as the tongue does not have any role in softening food. Option C states that the tongue helps during chewing of food. This is correct as the tongue helps to move the food around the mouth while chewing. Option D states that the tongue helps in swallowing of food. This is correct as the tongue pushes the food towards the throat during swallowing. Option E states that the tongue is essential in speech. This is correct as the tongue helps in the formation of different sounds while speaking. Therefore, the answer to the question is Option B: helps in softening. The tongue does not have any role in softening food. It is important to note that the tongue is a very important organ in our body, and it has many functions apart from those mentioned in the options. It helps to keep our mouth clean, it is involved in the immune response of the body, and it also plays a role in maintaining our sense of balance.

Correct Answer: C. sayings, actions and silent approvals

Correct Answer: B. Postal order

Explanation

(a)(i) The excess demand for maize will be 14,000kg - 6,000kg = 8,000kg,

i.e., Quantity demanded - Quantity supplied= Excess Demand.

(ii) Since there is excess demand of 8,000kg, competition among buyers will force up the price to the equilibrium price of $2.00.

(b) To maintain the fixed price of $ 3.00. per thousand kilogram, the government must buy up the excess supply of 13,000kg.

(c) The effects on the quantities demanded and supplied are that producers will reduce supply from the equilibrium quantity of 9,000 kg to 3,000kg. Also there will be excess demand of 16,000 kg.

Explanation

Ways in which colonial rule contribute to the decline of the powers of the traditional rulers in West Africa:

(i) There was a breakdown of the existing links between them and their people when the former became appendages of an alien government.

(ii) The introduction of wage earning gave their subjects economic independence.

(iii) The impact of Western education led to the breakdown of traditional norms and values of the society.

(iv) The influence of foreign religion scaled down the power of the traditional rulers as the spiritual authority of their people.

(v) Establishment of Law Courts by the colonialists eroded their judicial powers.

(vii) Establishment of Legislative Councils reduced their law making powers.

(vii) Establishment of Police Force by the colonialists.

(viii) The establishment of the Public Treasury removed taxation powers from the traditional rulers.

(ix) Forced labour and conscription by the colonialists reduced the man power available to the traditional rulers.

(x) Stoppage of inter-tribal wars deprived traditional rulers of their wealth.

(xi) Emergence of political parties after World War II led to the decline of powers of the traditional rulers.

(xii) Appointment and deposition of traditional rulers by colonial authorities led to decline in their prestige.