Correct Answer: A) Ordinary shareholders are stronger than preferential shareholders

Explanation

This Economics question is asking about the ownership structure of a joint stock company. The question is asking which statement is correct. There are four options to choose from.

Option A states that ordinary shareholders are stronger than preferential shareholders, and this is the correct answer.

Option B says that preferential shareholders are stronger than ordinary shareholders, but this is not correct.

Option C states that ordinary shareholders are settled first in case of the company's liquidation. This statement is not entirely accurate as both types of shareholders will be settled in accordance with the company's Articles of Association.

Option D says that ordinary and preferential shareholders are perpetual rivals, but this statement is not correct either.

In summary, the correct answer to this question is that ordinary shareholders are stronger than preferential shareholders in the ownership structure of a joint stock company. This means that ordinary shareholders have more power and influence in decision-making compared to preferential shareholders.

Correct Answer: D. addition

Explanation

(a)Explanation of the terms:

(i) Farmstead: Farmstead refers to a farm house and all its production and processing structures. OR 4 Farmstead is the farmer's dwelling place and production centre.

(ii) Secondary tillage: This involves breaking/loosening/pulverizing soil clods it obtain a fine tilth with the aid of implements such as barrow, ridger, cultivator etc.

(b) Function of tile parts of a mouldboard plough:

(i) Hitch -serves as the point of attachment to the tractor/work animal.

(ii) Furrow wheel

- Used for stabilising the rear end of the plough.

- Guides the direction of the plough and mouldboard.

(iii) Disc coulter:

- makes vertical cut/furrow in soil ahead of the plough.

(iv) Plough share:

- provides the cutting edge for the mouldboard plough.

-makes horizontal soil cuts.

(v) Mouldboard:

-used for the inversion of furrow slice/weeds.

(c) Description of natural process that takes carbon from the atmosphere:

- The process is photosynthesis.

- It is the process whereby green plants make use of carhon(iv)oxide and water to manufacture their food using the energy derived from the sun.

(d) Ways of replenishing plant nutrients in the soil:

- Liming

- Fallowing

- Cover cropping

- Crop rotation

- Organic manuring

-Application of inorganic fertilizer.

(e) Defficiency symptoms of calcium in crops:

- Stunting of die root system

- Weak slender plants.

- Appearance of pale yellow colour in leaves.

- Death of terminal buds

- Leaf tips become gelatinous.

(f) Soil organisms:

- Earthworms

- Nematodes

-Millipedes

- Bacteria

- Termites

- Fungi

-Centipedes

- Crickets Soldier ants.

Correct Answer: A. reduction

Correct Answer: D. okra

Correct Answer: D. Plasmodium

Explanation

The plasmodium is a single-celled parasite that multiplies in red blood cells of humans as well as in the mosquito intestine. Hence, it doesn't live freely

Correct Answer: A. less of another product will be consumed

Explanation

Getting more of one commodity allows a consumer to demand less of the other product. The demand for substitute products shows a negative correlation. That is, consumption of one product reduces or replaces the need for the other.

Explanation

(a) Contribution of Transportation to Economic development of a country.

— ensures movement of goods and services

— enhances inter-regional trade opens up new areas

— it makes for national integration

— leads to diffusion of ideas and technology

— creates access to natural resources offers employment opportunities

—generates revenue

— helps to develop tourism

— promotes international trade

— facilitates the movement of people

— earns foreign exchange.

(b) Factors that affect transport development in a country;

— insufficient capital

— inadequate technical know-how

— inadequate spare parts

— low patronage

— poor management

— difficult terrain

— growth of water weeds along river courses

— presence of cataracts, rapids and falls. adverse weather conditions

Correct Answer: C) High quantity of farm produce

Correct Answer: C. offspring